Our subject specific Class 8 Social Science Worksheet and Class 8 SST Chapter 6 The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Worksheet with Answers Pdf are aligned with latest patterns.
Class 8 SST Chapter 6 The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Worksheet
Class 8 The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Worksheet
Worksheet On The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 – The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Worksheet Class 8
Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1.
Which feature of the new Parliament building reflects balance, inclusivity and purpose?
(a) Round design
(b) Three-sided design
(c) Sguare design
(d) Oval design
Answer:
(b) Three-sided design
Question 2.
Where did the Constituent Assembly meet for its deliberations?
(a) Supreme Court
(b) Rashtrapati Bhavan
(c) Samvidhan Sadan
(d) Sansad Bhavan
Answer:
(c) Samvidhan Sadan
Question 3.
The first step in the life of independent India after freedom was
(a) Drafting of the Constitution
(b) Forming a bicameral legislature
(c) Establishing the Supreme Court
(d) Electing the Prime Minister
Answer:
(b) Forming a bicameral legislature
Question 4.
How are members of the Lok Sabha chosen?
(a) Appointed by the President
(b) Indirect elections
(c) Direct elections by the people
(d) By the Supreme Court
Answer:
(b) Indirect elections
Question 5.
Which body gives effect to Parliament’s legislative functions?
(a) Judiciary
(b) Union Executive
(c) Election Commission
(d) CBI
Answer:
(c) Election Commission
Question 6.
Translation services in Parliament are provided to
(a) Only Hindi and English
(b) Multiple Indian languages
(c) Only regional languages
(d) No languages
Answer:
(a) Only Hindi and English
Question 7.
What does the RTE Act guarantee?
(a) Free uniforms only
(b) Free school and books
(c) Free healthcare
(d) Free electricity
Answer:
(b) Free school and books
Question 8.
Who must recommend a Money Bill before its introduction?
(a) Chief Justice
(b) Prime Minister
(c) President
(d) Speaker
Answer:
(b) Prime Minister
Question 9.
What ensures government spending remains transparent?
(a) Budget debates
(b) Supreme Court orders
(c) Referendum
(d) State Assembly meetings
Answer:
(c) Referendum
Question 10.
The Vice-President is part of which organ of the government?
(a) Judiciary
(b) Executive
(c) Legislature only
(d) None of these
Answer:
Question 11.
Choose the institution responsible for ensuring laws follow the Constitution,
(a) Executive
(b) Judiciary
(c) Police
(d) Prime Minister
Answer:
(b) Judiciary
Question 12.
Identify the lower house of the state legislature in India.
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Viahan Sabha
(c) Lok Sabha
(d) Vidhan Parishad
Answer:
(b) Viahan Sabha
Question 13.
Why is it important for citizens to stay informed about their state legislature?
(a) To elect ministers
(b) To monitor courts
(c) To ensure accountability of elected representatives
(d) To draft laws directly
Answer:
Assertion-Reason Questions And Answers
Given below are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason(R). Read the statements and answer the questions according to the codes given below.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true., but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true, but R is false.
(d) A is false, but R is true.
Question 1.
Assertion (A) Lok Sabha members are elected by citizens of India.
Reason (R) Lok Sabha is formed through nomination.
Answer:
(c) A is true, but R is false.
Question 2.
Assertion (A) The President is part of the Indian Parliament.
Reason (R) He signs bills passed by both Houses into law.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 3.
Assertion (A) The Rajya Sabha cannot be dissolved like the Lok Sabha.
Reason (R) It is a permanent house with one-third of its members retiring every two years.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 4.
Assertion (A) India follows a federal system of government.
Reason (R) Power is shared between the centre and the states.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 5.
Assertion (A) Standing Committees help in improving the quality of law-making and hold the government accountable.
Reason (R) They are permanent committees of MPs that examine government activities, ask questions and make recommendations.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 6.
Assertion (A) Question Hour ensures ministers are held accountable.
Reason (R) MPs can ask ministers questions about government work.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 7.
Assertion (A) Only legal responsibility prompts ministerial resignation.
Reason (R) Lai Bahadur Shastri resigned on moral grounds.
Answer:
(d) A is false, but R is true.
Question 8.
Assertion (A) The Chief Minister is the nominal head of the state.
Reason (R) The Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers exercise actual executive powers in the state.
Answer:
(d) A is false, but R is true.
Question 9.
Assertion (A) The Vidhan Sabha is the lower house in the state legislature.
Reason (R) All states in India have only one house.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blanks with the help of words in the box given below.
| Money, Sengol, 18th, Nominal, Union Executive, Fundamental, Concurrent, Chief Minister, Question, Bicameral, Committee, Lok Sabha, Policies, Separation, Development |
1. The ________ Lok Sabha was formed in June 2024.
Answer:
18th
2. The Indian Parliament consists of the President, ________ and Rajya Sabha.
Answer:
Lok Sabha
3. The ________ was handed to Jawaharlal Nehru during the transfer of power in 1947.
Answer:
Sengol
4. The Rajya Sabha referred the RTE bill to a ________ for review.
Answer:
committee
5. The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers form the ________.
Answer:
Union Executive
6. A ________ Bill requires the recommendation of the President before introduction.
Answer:
Money
7. The ________ head of the Union Executive is the President.
Answer:
Nominal
8. Subjects on which both Union and State can legislate belong to the ________ List.
Answer:
Concurrent
9. The government formulates national ________ plans.
Answer:
Development
10. The Prime Minister formulates national ________.
Answer:
Bicameral
11. The Constitution provides a system of ________ of powers.
Answer:
Question
12. A law can be struck down by the Judiciary if it breaches ________ rights.
Answer:
fundamental
13. The ________ is the executive head of the state.
Answer:
Governor
14. Andhra Pradesh is one of the states that has a ________ legislature.
Answer:
bicameral
15. Disruptions during ________ Hour affect the quality of legislative debates.
Answer:
Question
True or False
Write ‘T’ for True or ‘F’ for False statements.
1. The old Parliament building is now called Samvidhan Sadan.
Answer:
True
2. The Parliament of India includes the Prime Minister.
Answer:
False
3. The Parliament can override the decisions of the Judiciary.
Answer:
False
4. The Lok Sabha passed the RTE Bill before the Rajya Sabha.
Answer:
False
5. Question Hour allows MPs to ask ministers about government decisions.
Answer:
True
6. The 89th Constitutional Amendment introduced Article 21A on the Right to Education.
Answer:
False
7. Money Bills can only be introduced in the Rajya Sabha.
Answer:
False
8. Shastri’s resignation was a sign of ethical governance.
Answer:
False
9. The Legislature can ask questions to the Executive.
Answer:
True
10. India adopted a bicameral system due to its diversity and federal setup.
Answer:
True
11. The Parliament usually sits for 10 hours a day during sessions.
Answer:
False
12. Vidhan Sabha is responsible for making laws at the state level.
Answer:
True
13. Citizens have no role in ensuring the effectiveness of the Legislature.
Answer:
False
14. Rajya Sabha’S’lowest productivity in recent times was over 50%.
Answer:
False.
Match the Columns
Question 1.
Match the terms from Column A with their correct meanings in Column B.
| Column A (Terms) | Column B (Meanings) |
| A. Committee | 1. Reviews bills and suggests changes before passing |
| B. Article 21A | 2. Final step President approves the bill |
| C. Rajya Sabha | 3. Right to Education Act passed in 2009 |
| D. Presidential Assent | 4. Gives free schooling to children aged 6 14 |
| E. RTE Act | 5. Upper House of Parliament; represents the states |
Answer:
| Column A (Terms) | Column B (Meanings) |
| A. Committee | 1. Reviews bills and suggests changes before passing |
| B. Article 21A | 4. Gives free schooling to children aged 6 14 |
| C. Rajya Sabha | 5. Upper House of Parliament; represents the states |
| D. Presidential Assent | 2. Final step President approves the bill |
| E. RTE Act | 3. Right to Education Act passed in 2009 |
Question 2.
Match the terms from Column A with their correct explanation in ColumnrB.
| Column A (Terms) | Column B (Explanations) |
| A. Money Bill | 1. A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes, spending and borrowing |
| B. Parliamentary Committee | 2. The House where a Money Bill is first introduced and discussed |
| C. Lok Sabha | 3. Permission needed from the President before introducing a Money Bill |
| D. President’s Recommendation | 4. A group of MPs that studies government work and checks proposed laws in detail |
Answer:
| Column A (Terms) | Column B (Explanations) |
| A. Money Bill | 1. A bill that deals only with financial matters like taxes, spending and borrowing |
| B. Parliamentary Committee | 4. A group of MPs that studies government work and checks proposed laws in detail |
| C. Lok Sabha | 2. The House where a Money Bill is first introduced and discussed |
| D. President’s Recommendation | 3. Permission needed from the President before introducing a Money Bill |
Question 3.
Match the terms from Column A with their correct explanation in Column B.
| Column A (Terms) | Column B (Explanations) |
| A. Union List | 1. Subjects on which both Union and States can make laws |
| B. State List | 2. Subjects on which only State governments can legislate |
| C. Concurrent List | 3. Subjects on which only Union government can legislate |
Answer:
| Column A (Terms) | Column B (Explanations) |
| A. Union List | 3. Subjects on which only Union government can legislate |
| B. State List | 2. Subjects on which only State governments can legislate |
| C. Concurrent List | 1. Subjects on which both Union and States can make laws |
Jumbled Words
Rearrange the words to form a correct word.
1. AHPJANAADASMA
Clue: The ancient kingdoms and republics that existed in India.
______________________________________________
Answer:
MAHAJANAPADAS
2. OLNGES
Clue: A gold-plated silver sceptre given to Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru on 14th August, 1947 symbolising the transfer of power.
______________________________________________
Answer:
SENGOL
3. EEETUIVCX
Clue: Part of government responsible for ensuring that laws are implemented and enforced.
______________________________________________
Answer:
EXECUTIVE
4. CREDOSNITIRYA ,
Clue: Power allowing the President to act independently in specific circumstances.
______________________________________________
Answer:
DISCRETIONARY
5. DRUIAIYCJ
Clue: The branch of government responsible for interpreting laws and ensuring justice.
______________________________________________
Answer:
JUDICIARY
6. VICTDUROPTYI
Clue: In Parliament, this is measured by comparing actual working hours to the time scheduled.
______________________________________________
Answer:
PRODUCTIVITY
7. OPICISEL
Clue: Plans or decisions made by the government.
______________________________________________
Answer:
POLICIES
Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
How are members of the Rajya Sabha elected?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 2.
Why was Article 21A introduced?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 3.
What is the significance of Question Hour in Parliament?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 4.
Who holds real executive power in India?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 5.
Name any two states with bicameral legislatures.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Describe the importance of the Constitution for independent India.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 2.
What is the historical importance of the Sengol?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 3.
How does the Legislature keep a check on the Executive?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 4.
Mention the major challenges faced by State Legislatures.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
How does the Universal Adult Franchise strengthen Indian democracy?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 2.
Why was the Rajya Sabha created, and how does it differ from the Lok Sabha?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 3.
Imagine a situation where only one person or one House of Parliament had all the power. What problems could arise?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 4.
Describe the key differences between the Union and State Governments in terms of structure and power.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Question 5.
What are the challenges faced by legislatures, and why should we-address them?
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Source Based Questions
Read the following passage and answer the guestions that follow.
Question 1.
The Judiciary is the branch of government that is responsible for interpreting and applying the laws of the land, including in specific cases of disputes. The Judiciary functions through a system of courts and plays a pivotal role in maintaining the democratic nature of society and governance. The Judiciary acts as the custodian of the Constitution, ensuring that all branches of the government operate within the principles and parameters enshrined in the Constitution.
(i) Explain the role of the Judiciary in maintaining the democratic nature of Indian governance.
______________________________________________
(ii) How does the Judiciary act as a custodian of the Constitution?
______________________________________________
(iii) What role does the Judiciary play in relation to other organs of the government?
______________________________________________
Question 2.
Yet, our democracy grows stronger when citizens stay informed and engaged. By asking questions, sharing their views and participating in public discussions, people help shape better policies. Therefore, one of the best ways to overcome the challenges India faces regarding its legislature, is to ensure that many more citizens stay informed on matters of importance to society, participate in discussions through public debate on digital spaces that various government departments offer during policymaking processes, and constructively engaging with political representatives on policies.
(i) How can citizens strengthen democracy?
______________________________________________
(ii) What helps shape better policies?
______________________________________________
(iii) How should citizens engage with political representatives?
______________________________________________
Picture Based Questions
Question 1.
Observe the picture given below and answer the following guestions.
(i) Name the building shown in the image.
______________________________________________
(ii) In which city is this building located?
______________________________________________
(iii) What is the shape of this building?
______________________________________________
Question 2.
Observe the picture given below and answer the following guestions.
(i) Identify the person in the picture.
______________________________________________
(ii) What incident triggered his resignation?
______________________________________________
(iii) What principle did he follow by resigning even though he was not at fault?
______________________________________________
Map Based Questions
Question 1.
On the given political map of India, two locations are marked as A and B. Identify them and write their correct names along the lines marked on the map.
(i) Locate and label the state where the Vidhana Soudha is located.
(ii) Locate and label the state whose capital hosted the first session of the Indian Constituent Assembly.
Activity Based Questions
Question 1.
In the maze given below, find the words using the clues given below.
(a) It becomes an Act only after approval and assent.
(b) The Lok Sabha’s umpire-conducts debates, keeps order and lets member speak.
(c) Head of the Union who gives assent to make a proposal into an Act.
(d) Head of the state who gives assent to state laws.
(e) The Prime Minister’s team of ministers that runs major departments.
(f) A rule made by the legislature that everyone must follow.
(g) The process where people choose their representatives by voting.
Answer:
a) BILL
(b) SPEAKER
(c) PRESIDENT
(d) GOVERNOR
(e) CABINET
(f) LAW
(g) ELECTION
Question 2.
Solve the riddles given below,
(i)
Answer:
Parliament
(ii)
Answer:
Council of Minister
The post The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 Worksheet with Answers Social Science Chapter 6 appeared first on Learn CBSE.
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